{"id":5323,"date":"2025-06-26T09:44:17","date_gmt":"2025-06-26T07:44:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/expertises\/ecotoxicity\/"},"modified":"2025-12-18T12:16:30","modified_gmt":"2025-12-18T11:16:30","slug":"ecotoxicity","status":"publish","type":"expertise","link":"https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/en\/expertise\/ecotoxicity\/","title":{"rendered":"Ecotoxicity"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5323\" class=\"elementor elementor-5323 elementor-781\" data-elementor-post-type=\"expertise\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-130229d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"130229d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71dfcfe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"71dfcfe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05ca44c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"05ca44c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d48ead4 fit-content elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d48ead4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:200}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Why <\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-767b5d4 elementor-headline--style-highlight elementor-widget elementor-widget-animated-headline\" data-id=\"767b5d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;highlighted_text&quot;:&quot;this expertise?&quot;,&quot;headline_style&quot;:&quot;highlight&quot;,&quot;marker&quot;:&quot;circle&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_animation_duration&quot;:1200,&quot;highlight_iteration_delay&quot;:8000}\" data-widget_type=\"animated-headline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-headline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-plain-text elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">choose<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-wrapper elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-text elementor-headline-text-active\">this expertise?<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dfef90f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"dfef90f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df41d4e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"df41d4e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Are you developing materials that interact with marine environments?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83669f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"83669f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ensuring ecological safety is now a fundamental requirement. UBSIDE supports you in evaluating the toxicological impact of your materials on aquatic ecosystems. Our testing protocols \u2014 developed in collaboration with the Marine Biotechnology and Chemistry Laboratory (LBCM, University of Southern Brittany) and a broad network of partners \u2014 enable a precise and comprehensive assessment of environmental toxicity.  <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d169f5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5d169f5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8248818 elementor-headline--style-highlight elementor-widget elementor-widget-animated-headline\" data-id=\"8248818\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;highlighted_text&quot;:&quot;customized&quot;,&quot;headline_style&quot;:&quot;highlight&quot;,&quot;marker&quot;:&quot;circle&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_animation_duration&quot;:1200,&quot;highlight_iteration_delay&quot;:8000}\" data-widget_type=\"animated-headline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-headline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-plain-text elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">Our <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-wrapper elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-text elementor-headline-text-active\">customized<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-plain-text elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">services<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97aad09 e-con-full timeline e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"97aad09\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2abbfa7 e-con-full e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2abbfa7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;slideInDown&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be8c900 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"be8c900\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Scientific Monitoring\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed8ee4f e-con-full e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ed8ee4f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;slideInDown&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:125}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11c2b28 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"11c2b28\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Test Specification Development<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d623005 e-con-full e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d623005\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;slideInDown&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:250}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2aad73d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2aad73d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Acute &amp; Chronic Toxicity Testing<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3af0d98 e-con-full e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3af0d98\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;slideInDown&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:375}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3272524 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3272524\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Custom Analysis Design<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8747992 e-con-full bloc_bleu e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8747992\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e376a8a elementor-headline--style-highlight elementor-widget elementor-widget-animated-headline\" data-id=\"e376a8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;highlighted_text&quot;:&quot;added value&quot;,&quot;headline_style&quot;:&quot;highlight&quot;,&quot;marker&quot;:&quot;circle&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_animation_duration&quot;:1200,&quot;highlight_iteration_delay&quot;:8000}\" data-widget_type=\"animated-headline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-headline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-plain-text elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">Our<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-wrapper elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-text elementor-headline-text-active\">added value<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51f0b26 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"51f0b26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An integrated approach \u2014 from material design to environmental impact assessment<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Enhanced expertise through the laboratories of the University of Southern Brittany<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Testing across multiple trophic levels for a complete ecotoxicological profile<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ability to assess complex materials: antifouling coatings, anticorrosion treatments, leachates, and more<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbc6f85 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bbc6f85\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-756a34b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"756a34b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89a0de8 fit-content elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"89a0de8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:200}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Why <\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a966faa elementor-headline--style-highlight elementor-widget elementor-widget-animated-headline\" data-id=\"a966faa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;highlighted_text&quot;:&quot;know? &quot;,&quot;headline_style&quot;:&quot;highlight&quot;,&quot;marker&quot;:&quot;circle&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_animation_duration&quot;:1200,&quot;highlight_iteration_delay&quot;:8000}\" data-widget_type=\"animated-headline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-headline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-plain-text elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">Did you <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-wrapper elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-text elementor-headline-text-active\">know? <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c34f2bc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c34f2bc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a66c1e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a66c1e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UBSIDE integrates advanced expertise in material ecotoxicity testing, recently strengthened through its partnership with the LBCM laboratories of the University of Southern Brittany. This approach helps you develop more sustainable solutions that meet evolving environmental regulations.  <\/span><\/p><p><b>Why Evaluate the Ecotoxicity of Materials?<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With growing regulatory pressure and societal expectations, it has become crucial to anticipate and control the environmental impact of materials, including:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Antifouling, fouling-release, and anticorrosion coatings<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biodegradable biomaterials and composites<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Any product likely to generate leachates \u2014 mixtures of substances released after aging, immersion, or use<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p> <\/p><p><b>Testing Methodology<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our toxicological assessments cover both acute and chronic effects:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Acute toxicity \u2013 short-term exposure (hours to days)<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chronic toxicity \u2013 long-term exposure (weeks to months), detecting sublethal effects such as changes in growth, reproduction, or behavior<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p> <\/p><p><b>Test Organisms &amp; Matrices<\/b><\/p><p>Tests are conducted on <b>representative organisms<\/b> across several trophic levels:<\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bacteria<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marine microalgae<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Crustaceans<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Echinoderms<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bivalves (mussels, oysters)<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fish (embryos or larvae)<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tested matrices include:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Leachates<\/b> obtained from accelerated aging or simulated immersion<\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Aqueous extracts<\/b> of materials<\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Direct exposure <\/b>for submerged products (e.g. coatings, biocides)<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f122d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4f122d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Applicable Standards <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2234491 elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-table\" data-id=\"2234491\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;entries_text&quot;:&quot;Show _MENU_ entries&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-table.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" >\n<div class=\"ekit_table display  ekit_table_data_type-custom\"\n\tdata-settings=\"{&quot;fixedHeader&quot;:true,&quot;search&quot;:false,&quot;search_placeholder&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;responsive&quot;:true,&quot;pagination&quot;:false,&quot;button&quot;:false,&quot;entries&quot;:true,&quot;info&quot;:false,&quot;info_text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;entries_text&quot;:&quot;Show _MENU_ entries&quot;,&quot;ordering&quot;:false,&quot;searchIcon&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;item_per_page&quot;:10,&quot;nav_style&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;prev_text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;next_text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;prev_arrow&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;next_arrow&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\">\n\t<table id=\"ekit-table-container-2234491\" class=\"display dataTable\" style=\"width:100%\"><thead><tr>\t<th class=\"elementor-repeater-item-cf47ff9\">\n\t\t<div\n\t\t\tclass=\"ekit_table_item_container  ekit-table-container- \">\n\t\t\tMilieu terrestre\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/th>\n\t\t<th class=\"elementor-repeater-item-60e5598\">\n\t\t<div\n\t\t\tclass=\"ekit_table_item_container  ekit-table-container- \">\n\t\t\tMilieu d&#039;eau douce\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/th>\n\t\t<th class=\"elementor-repeater-item-6436642\">\n\t\t<div\n\t\t\tclass=\"ekit_table_item_container  ekit-table-container- \">\n\t\t\tMilieu marin\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/th>\n\t <\/tr><\/thead><tbody>\t<td data-order=\"OCDE 208 ISO 11268-1ISO 112268-2\"\n\t\tclass=\"elementor-repeater-item-178a747 ekit_table_data_\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"ekit_table_body_container ekit_table_data_ ekit_body_align_center\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>OCDE 208 <br \/>ISO 11268-1<br \/>ISO 112268-2<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t<td data-order=\"ISO 6341\"\n\t\tclass=\"elementor-repeater-item-10639c9 ekit_table_data_\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"ekit_table_body_container ekit_table_data_ ekit_body_align_center\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>ISO 6341<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t\t<td data-order=\"ISO 11348ISO 14669ISO 10253ISO 16712ISO 17244TG 236 \/ TG 212\"\n\t\tclass=\"elementor-repeater-item-c7a581d ekit_table_data_\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"ekit_table_body_container ekit_table_data_ ekit_body_align_center\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>ISO 11348<br \/>ISO 14669<br \/>ISO 10253<br \/>ISO 16712<br \/>ISO 17244<br \/>TG 236 \/ TG 212<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/td>\n\t <\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9565844 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9565844\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dbc6003 elementor-headline--style-highlight elementor-widget elementor-widget-animated-headline\" data-id=\"dbc6003\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;highlighted_text&quot;:&quot;means&quot;,&quot;headline_style&quot;:&quot;highlight&quot;,&quot;marker&quot;:&quot;circle&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;highlight_animation_duration&quot;:1200,&quot;highlight_iteration_delay&quot;:8000}\" data-widget_type=\"animated-headline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-headline\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-plain-text elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">Technical<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-wrapper elementor-headline-text-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-headline-dynamic-text elementor-headline-text-active\">means<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a68fc1 elementor-arrows-position-outside elementor-pagination-type-bullets elementor-pagination-position-outside elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-carousel\" data-id=\"0a68fc1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;carousel_items&quot;:[{&quot;slide_title&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;c12c6d4&quot;},{&quot;slide_title&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;0a8db26&quot;},{&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;b5b8a47&quot;,&quot;slide_title&quot;:&quot;3&quot;}],&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500,&quot;offset_sides&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pagination&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;image_spacing_custom&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;image_spacing_custom_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;image_spacing_custom_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-carousel swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Carousel\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper\" aria-live=\"polite\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" data-slide=\"1\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"1 of 3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-965c068 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"965c068\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-165e331 tuile_services elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"165e331\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"766\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Phytotron_1-rotated.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5015\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Phytotron_1-rotated.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Phytotron_1-300x287.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Phytotron_1-768x735.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">Phytotron<\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">precise control of environmental parameters (light, temperature, humidity)\n<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" data-slide=\"2\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"2 of 3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e72df4c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e72df4c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-351d118 tuile_services elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"351d118\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1339\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/MICROSCOPE_PRIMOVERT-rotated.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5016\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/MICROSCOPE_PRIMOVERT-rotated.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/MICROSCOPE_PRIMOVERT-179x300.jpg 179w, https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/MICROSCOPE_PRIMOVERT-612x1024.jpg 612w, https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/MICROSCOPE_PRIMOVERT-768x1285.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">HD-CAM PRIMOVERT optical microscopy<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" data-slide=\"3\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"3 of 3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5432950 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5432950\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35f350a tuile_services elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"35f350a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"478\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/visuel_manquant_moyen_technique.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5117\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/visuel_manquant_moyen_technique.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/visuel_manquant_moyen_technique-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ubside.fr\/uploads\/2025\/06\/visuel_manquant_moyen_technique-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div 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